Open Science Repository Astronomy

doi: 10.7392/openaccess.23050457


The Universe is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity is not Inherent Force in Matter


Akira Yotsumoto

Tokyo, Japan


Abstract

If the expansion of the Universe is the extension of an inertial system on the basis of the law of conservation of energy, the space-time continuum has to be a Minkowski manifold. Then the gravitational distortion around a massive object is canceled as a whole Universe collectively, and each massive object itself becomes free-fall state. As a result, the Universe becomes flat spatially. In the inertial expansion, it can be derived that the gravity is not an inherent force in matter but is the force that is given by the deceleration field filled over the entire space.

Keywords: cosmological model, Minkowski manifold, gravity, pseudo 3-sphere.



Citation: Yotsumoto, A. (2013). The Universe is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity is not Inherent Force in Matter. Open Science Repository Astronomy, Online(open-access), e23050457. doi:10.7392/openaccess.23050457

Received: November 13, 2013

Published: November 19, 2013

Copyright: © 2013 Yotsumoto, A. Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.

Contact: research@open-science-repository.com



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Cite this paper

APA

Yotsumoto, A. (2013). The Universe is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity is not Inherent Force in Matter. Open Science Repository Astronomy, Online(open-access), e23050457. doi:10.7392/openaccess.23050457

MLA

Yotsumoto, Akira. “The Universe Is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity Is Not Inherent Force in Matter.” Open Science Repository Astronomy Online.open-access (2013): e23050457.

Chicago

Yotsumoto, Akira. “The Universe Is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity Is Not Inherent Force in Matter.” Open Science Repository Astronomy Online, no. open-access (2013): e23050457. doi:10.7392/openaccess.23050457.

Harvard

Yotsumoto, A., 2013. The Universe is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity is not Inherent Force in Matter. Open Science Repository Astronomy, Online(open-access), p.e23050457.

Science

1. A. Yotsumoto, The Universe is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity is not Inherent Force in Matter, Open Sci. Repos. Astron. Online, e23050457 (2013).

Nature

1. Yotsumoto, A. The Universe is a Minkowski Manifold and the Gravity is not Inherent Force in Matter. Open Sci. Repos. Astron. Online, e23050457 (2013).


doi

Research registered in the DOI resolution system as: 10.7392/openaccess.23050457.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.